Registered Dental Hygienist in Alternative Practice (RDHAP) Law and Ethics Practice Exam

Which of the following must be included in reports of suspected child abuse?

1. Personal opinions about the child's situation

2. The name and contact information of the mandated reporter

3. Background checks on the parents

4. Previous medical records of the child

The correct answer is: The name and contact information of the mandated reporter

The inclusion of the name and contact information of the mandated reporter in reports of suspected child abuse is essential for several reasons. Mandated reporters, such as healthcare professionals, teachers, and social workers, are legally required to report any suspicions of child abuse. Providing their contact information allows child protective services to follow up for further information if needed, ensuring a thorough investigation can be conducted. This inclusion is critical not only for legal compliance but also for accountability. The identity of the mandated reporter may provide context for the report, and in some cases, the authorities may want to confirm the details of the reported situation with the reporter. This ensures that the report is taken seriously and investigated appropriately. On the other hand, personal opinions about the child's situation, background checks on the parents, and previous medical records of the child do not belong in these reports. Including personal opinions can lead to subjective interpretations that may cloud the facts. Background checks and previous medical records may be relevant for investigations but are not necessary components of an initial report of suspected abuse. Therefore, the focused inclusion of the mandated reporter's information is both practically valuable and legally required.